Why do runners get GI issues and how can we avoid them?
This week on Cook Eat Run, we're addressing a common yet often overlooked issue for runners: gastrointestinal (GI) problems. Join Charlie as she sits down with registered dietitian and seasoned marathoner Kristy Baumann to explore the common mistakes that lead to GI distress during runs and, more importantly, how to prevent them.
Understanding GI Issues
Kristy breaks down what GI issues encompass, from gas and bloating to diarrhea and vomiting, and explains why these symptoms are so prevalent among runners. Learn about the factors that contribute to these problems, including diet, hydration, and the physical impact of running on the digestive system.
Preventing GI Problems
Discover practical tips to avoid GI issues, such as the importance of hydration, the role of sodium and electrolytes, and the benefits of a well-planned carb load. Kristy also shares her insights on how to train your stomach to handle race-day nutrition and the potential impact of race-day nerves.
Special Considerations
For runners with specific conditions like inflammatory bowel diseases, Kristy offers tailored advice on managing symptoms and choosing the right nutrition products. She also discusses the potential benefits of modifying what you wear during a run to alleviate GI discomfort.
Real-Life Experiences
Charlie and Kristy share their own race-day disasters and the lessons they've learned from them. From the pitfalls of trying new gels on race day to the consequences of poor pre-race food choices, their stories highlight the importance of preparation and practice.
Connect with Kristy on Instagram at @marathon.nutritionist for more tips and to learn about her group coaching programme launching this July.
Connect with Charlie online @therunnerbeans / www.therunnerbeans.com
Grab a copy of Charlie’s book ‘Cook Eat Run’
The Cook Eat Run Podcast is sponsored by XMiles - the One Stop Nutrition Shop - use discount code COOKEATRUNJUNE10 for 10% off site wide at Xmiles.co.uk
This podcast is produced by Buckers at Decibelle Creative decibellecreative.com / @decibelle_creative
Transcript
Hello and welcome back to the Cook Eat Run podcast with X Miles.
Charlie:This week we're tackling a topic that I know affects a lot of runners
Charlie:and that is getting GI issues on a run. I'm chatting
Charlie:with registered dietitian and multi time marathoner
Charlie:Kristy Baumann about the common mistakes runners make that could be
Charlie:causing their gastro issues and, crucially, some tips on how to
Charlie:avoid them. For new and regular listeners, make sure
Charlie:to note down the new discount code for X Miles To save on
Charlie:all your running fuel, hydration and running kit, use
Charlie:the code cook eat Run June
Charlie:10. I'll link it below. Don't worry.
Charlie:Cook Eat run June 10 to save
Charlie:10% this month. The code is good until the end of June,
Charlie:and then we'll have a new code for you, so make sure to keep listening.
Charlie:Kristy thank you so much for joining me this
Charlie:afternoon, this evening for me. But it's so nice to have you, and
Charlie:I followed you online for a long time, so it's nice to
Charlie:put a kind of face to the instagram.
Kirsty:Yes. Oh, my gosh. Thank you so much for having me. I'm so
Kirsty:excited, to chat with you today and, yeah,
Kirsty:just share nutrition knowledge with runners.
Charlie:Yeah. So I put out a little box on Instagram
Charlie:this morning, and I had a lot of
Charlie:questions. I feel like GI issues
Charlie:are, something that unfortunately, a lot of
Charlie:runners deal with.
Charlie:So, yeah, that's the topic for today. We're going to do a deep
Charlie:dive into it because I think it is a.
Charlie:It's not talked about enough. And then people will often be like,
Charlie:oh, I had a good race, but then this happened. So,
Charlie:let's get straight into it.
Charlie:What do we mean when we say Gi issues?
Kirsty:Yeah, so, GI stands
Kirsty:for gastrointestinal. So basically, it's
Kirsty:like GI tract. Sometimes
Kirsty:people refer to it as your stomach, your gut. So
Kirsty:stomach is only part of the gastrointestinal system.
Kirsty:So it's anytime that food
Kirsty:enters your mouth all the way to when it exits your
Kirsty:body. basically, we can experience
Kirsty:different GI issues or symptoms
Kirsty:that, can happen during that time. And that can
Kirsty:be anything from, you know, gas,
Kirsty:constipation, diarrhoea, vomiting,
Kirsty:bloating, just a few
Kirsty:of the main examples, but it can be a whole host of different
Kirsty:symptoms that people can experience.
Charlie:Yeah, they're not pleasant. And I feel like
Charlie:maybe in running, we talk about them a little bit more than
Charlie:everyday. You know, everyday people talk about in
Charlie:conversation. But why do people
Charlie:get this? Like, it seems like so many people
Charlie:do. Is there, surely there's like,
Charlie:you know, a number of reasons why. But what are the main
Charlie:reasons that you see people experience gi issues from?
Kirsty:Right, yeah. So, I mean, when you think of
Kirsty:running in general, like, it's not
Kirsty:normal to be one. Eating and running at the
Kirsty:same time. That is a very
Kirsty:unusual thing when you think about it.
Kirsty:and so whether it's what you're eating right before
Kirsty:a run or even the days leading
Kirsty:up to a run can impact GI issues.
Kirsty:but most things that I see, some of the most common
Kirsty:causes are, oh, there can be a lot.
Kirsty:And it can be tricky to navigate just because there can be
Kirsty:so many different factors that go into it.
Kirsty:But what you're eating before your run, the timing
Kirsty:of it, under fueling. So even if you're
Kirsty:not eating enough throughout week
Kirsty:after week, that can be a
Kirsty:factor. eating high
Kirsty:fibre, high fat,
Kirsty:acidic foods, caffeine, other
Kirsty:gas producing foods, there can be a
Kirsty:whole host of things.
Charlie:I mean, not to overshare, but I definitely feel like it when I
Charlie:have artificial, ah, sweeteners, they do not sit well with
Charlie:me. Even things like chewing gum I
Charlie:have to be really careful with because it, yeah,
Charlie:just doesn't do me any good.
Charlie:But another reason I feel like I've experienced them in
Charlie:the past is from dehydration. Can
Charlie:dehydration, lack of sodium, impact
Charlie:gi tract and cause kind of
Charlie:diarrhoea, vomiting, nausea, that sort of thing?
Kirsty:Oh, yes, for sure. And I've experienced it too. And I feel like
Kirsty:it's one that we don't, like, we automatically often
Kirsty:think about. It's the food that caused the, ah,
Kirsty:gi issues or what you ate or the gel, or the
Kirsty:gels of like, oh, that gel
Kirsty:caused me to have stomach pain or this gi
Kirsty:symptom. But dehydration is a big one
Kirsty:that I see too. Lack of fluids, lack of sodium, lack
Kirsty:of electrolytes that can
Kirsty:contribute.
Charlie:So how do we kind of figure out
Charlie:what it is? Is it a process of like, trial and
Charlie:error, writing a food diary? How can we narrow down
Charlie:what might be the cause for our. Well, for the
Charlie:individual's GI issues?
Kirsty:Right. So I think one,
Kirsty:understanding, I guess, kind of backing up understanding why it happens
Kirsty:again is when we run, blood moves away from our
Kirsty:digestive tract towards our working muscles. We need
Kirsty:blood flow in order to digest food, in order to
Kirsty:digest what's in our stomach, in our
Kirsty:digestive tract. And so
Kirsty:obviously, like, the jostling and bouncing
Kirsty:of running too, contributes to, that
Kirsty:as well. So as far as, like, how to figure
Kirsty:out what's going on,
Kirsty:it's, I think one,
Kirsty:food, like, writing down what you're eating and.
Kirsty:Or indicating, like, okay, this is a time
Kirsty:that I had GI issues. what else did
Kirsty:I have to eat before this? How did I feel? What
Kirsty:exactly was the symptom? was it a
Kirsty:warm day? What was the weather like? Was I running at a
Kirsty:higher intensity?
Kirsty:yeah, that can definitely be a good place
Kirsty:to start, is just kind of bringing that awareness to
Kirsty:what else is going on besides,
Kirsty:you know, when those GI
Kirsty:symptoms happen. What else is going on? what am I
Kirsty:eating? The timing of it. There's so many different things.
Charlie:I know. I think that's why it's so difficult, isn't it, that it's hard to
Charlie:pin down. Even as seasoned runners, you can
Charlie:think you've done everything right and then just have
Charlie:a, like, a day where something
Charlie:goes wrong and you're, like, in pain or
Charlie:as, like, in the portaloos or
Charlie:having to kind of stop yourself from being sick. But,
Charlie:one person says, or actually quite a few people said, is it
Charlie:just inevitable that at the end of the marathon, I'm going to feel
Charlie:sick? Or is there, can they
Charlie:avoid it in any way?
Kirsty:The way you're eating or what you're eating is a huge
Kirsty:part, and I don't think anyone needs to always
Kirsty:be feeling sick at the end of the marathon. There's a lot of
Kirsty:nutrition strategy that goes into play to
Kirsty:prevent that from being from happening. And part
Kirsty:of it, which I think sometimes can happen, is like, people
Kirsty:will only experience it on race day, their GI
Kirsty:issues.
Charlie:Exactly.
Kirsty:Because you're running faster, you're running at
Kirsty:a higher intensity because you're trying to run a certain time
Kirsty:or, set up Pb pR.
Kirsty:And then that's a big part. And then sometimes,
Kirsty:like, just during training runs, you're like, oh, I can
Kirsty:get away with, like, one gel during a ten mile run.
Kirsty:And we have to train our stomach to
Kirsty:actually fuel, like, we are going to fuel
Kirsty:on race day. So even though we can get away
Kirsty:during a training run with less fuel,
Kirsty:if your stomach has to get used to it, your stomach has
Kirsty:a muscle, it has to be trained just like you're training your legs to
Kirsty:run 13.1 mile, 20, you know,
Kirsty:a half or full marathon.
Charlie:Yeah. Do you think any of, like, race day
Charlie:nerves play into it?
Kirsty:Oh, yeah, for sure. I think they can
Kirsty:definitely be playing a contributing factor.
Kirsty:However,
Kirsty:I recently asked another runner about like
Kirsty:her nerves. And when the GI issues
Kirsty:happened on a run, because oftentimes they're at the
Kirsty:start, but then once you start get going, like, they kind
Kirsty:of go away. And she said,
Kirsty:yeah, it was like the nerves went
Kirsty:away, but then once the GI issues started to happen, the
Kirsty:nerves came back.
Kirsty:So it's. It's like we have
Kirsty:to practise
Kirsty:our fueling, so then
Kirsty:our, you know, our stomach gets used to it and we feel
Kirsty:confident in how to eat. So those
Kirsty:nerves, it can kind of
Kirsty:like be a cycle, I guess, is what I'm saying.
Charlie:Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah. So you get nervous that you're gonna
Charlie:have issues, you have issues, you're worried about what's good,
Charlie:the, like, repercussions of the issues are gonna be.
Charlie:Yeah.
Charlie:So we, you and I both preach the
Charlie:benefits of a carb load. That's obviously something that's kind
Charlie:of new ish to a lot of people when they're actually just running the
Charlie:marathon, because we're not doing it in our
Charlie:long runs. How would you recommend people get around that
Charlie:and especially kind of people that don't
Charlie:maybe have such a carb
Charlie:heavy diet, in thinking of things
Charlie:like babels and breads and those sort of quite
Charlie:wheat heavy carbs,
Charlie:how would you suggest people practise or get around
Charlie:having issues as a result of the carb load?
Kirsty:Right. So, I mean, a big part is, eating the low
Kirsty:fibre, the white, refined,
Kirsty:easy to digest carbohydrates, because
Kirsty:if you're eating a lot of like, whole grains or
Kirsty:like, you know, whole wheat bread,
Kirsty:eating, the higher fibre or eating
Kirsty:more carb loading on potatoes,
Kirsty:with. Or fruits and vegetables that can
Kirsty:add bulk to your Gi tract,
Kirsty:which takes longer. Longer to
Kirsty:digest, longer to get out of your digestive tract, which
Kirsty:ultimately can cause GI issues. Bloating
Kirsty:gas Gi issues on race day too.
Charlie:That's a good tip. What about if. So, I. I felt
Charlie:quite bloated doing my carb load,
Charlie:so I used a lot of drinks.
Kirsty:Yeah.
Charlie:Do they still work as well for a carb
Charlie:load?
Kirsty:Yep, yep.
Charlie:Like squat strings, those kind of thing.
Kirsty:Yes, yes. I'm a big proponent of. Yeah,
Kirsty:drinking your carbohydrates because that
Kirsty:tends to be easier on. On
Kirsty:your stomach, on your digestive tract. Obviously. Choosing
Kirsty:those drinks that. With real sugar in versus,
Kirsty:like, the artificial sweeteners in.
Charlie:Yeah.
Kirsty:Or being aware of, like, carbonated drinks.
Kirsty:Carbonated drinks are probably not going to be a good option
Kirsty:for carb loading because, again, of. Of
Kirsty:the carbonation causing gas and bloating
Kirsty:but yeah, choosing like fruit juices
Kirsty:or smooth fruit smoothies
Kirsty:or sweet tea.
Kirsty:I don't know. What were some of your favourite drinks that you
Kirsty:used?
Charlie:I, ah, just use things like Gatorade and
Charlie:scratch, high carb drink,
Charlie:coconut water
Charlie:and a lot of those three and orange juice,
Charlie:but on repeat, basically. they were just
Charlie:easy to get and easy to drink and pretty
Charlie:high carb, most of them.
Charlie:But I did still feel like a little bit
Charlie:bloated. I saw something on Instagram
Charlie:yesterday. There was someone saying, actually if you
Charlie:do experience bloating or like GI issues or
Charlie:IB's type symptoms that maybe we should be
Charlie:avoiding like high waisted leggings or
Charlie:shorts for our marathons because they can
Charlie:actually impact it. Have you ever worked with
Charlie:anyone that changed literally what they were wearing to help with their
Charlie:Gi?
Kirsty:I haven't specifically, but I mean, it makes sense, like if
Kirsty:the compression of the spandex
Kirsty:shorts is, you know, putting that pressure on your,
Kirsty:your stomach and your digestive, talk like that doesn't feel
Kirsty:the best.
Charlie:so maybe something to try if people. Yeah, I've tried everything
Charlie:else.
Kirsty:Yeah, for sure.
Charlie:If you have. Are experiencing GI issues on the
Charlie:run, is there anything you can do in the
Charlie:moment to either stop
Charlie:things getting worse or stop their symptoms
Charlie:altogether? Is there anything you can recommend for people?
Charlie:Any magic pills?
Kirsty:Yeah, right. It kind of depends on the
Kirsty:symptom, I feel like, and
Kirsty:it definitely takes like, navigating in the
Kirsty:moment. But for example, I had
Kirsty:a runner, who attended some of my master classes and
Kirsty:we talked about sloshy stomach, so, like, where it feels
Kirsty:like water is like just sloshing around in your
Kirsty:stomach. And so, she remembered that we
Kirsty:talked about it and she was thinking back to what
Kirsty:she was drinking during the race. You know, this was like at mile 17,
Kirsty:miles 18 of the race, and she's like,
Kirsty:oh, I realised I was just drinking primarily
Kirsty:water and I wasn't taking my electrolytes.
Kirsty:I wasn't, you know, getting the sodium in, whether it's
Kirsty:from the gels or whether she was taking salt tabs
Kirsty:or capsules. And so she, in the
Kirsty:moment, remember that stop drinking
Kirsty:plain water and still took her
Kirsty:gel and then focused on getting those
Kirsty:electrolytes in which hell. And she
Kirsty:was like, yeah, it was pretty quick and easy. It actually, my sloshy
Kirsty:stomach went away pretty quick.
Charlie:If that could be a reason for it. Is it
Charlie:too late if you're halfway through or at mile 20? Or is it
Charlie:like, if you're experiencing symptoms, just try the
Charlie:electrolytes, try the sodium, and it's not likely
Charlie:to make it worse.
Kirsty:Well, you know, if somebody's taking too, if they've
Kirsty:already been taking a lot of sodium and electrolytes,
Kirsty:it could be the opposite problem where they're not getting enough
Kirsty:fluids for
Kirsty:the amount of sodium and electrolytes that they're
Kirsty:taking. So
Kirsty:it becomes this puzzle piece of
Kirsty:what was the root cause
Kirsty:of my GI issues.
Kirsty:You know, nausea would be another one of.
Kirsty:It could be related to lack of carbs.
Kirsty:It could be related to lack of fluids and
Kirsty:electrolytes and dehydration. I feel like sometimes our
Kirsty:body shows us the same signs or same
Kirsty:symptoms.
Charlie:For more than one root cause without telling us why.
Kirsty:Yeah, right.
Charlie:Oh, that's. Yeah. So basically, it's a
Charlie:miracle that we get through some of these races without
Charlie:feeling sick or dehydrated or, you know, having diarrhoea,
Charlie:because everything has to work. Like, you have to have the
Charlie:right amount of carbs, be fueling correctly, the right amount
Charlie:of fluid and sodium, and all work together.
Charlie:Well, I'm really grateful that I've managed to figure it out most of
Charlie:the time, then.
Kirsty:Yeah. I wonder.
Charlie:So many people are struggling.
Kirsty:Yeah.
Charlie:Okay. Somebody else asked, is it bad to take
Charlie:imodium or, like, an anti diarrheal before
Charlie:races and before their weekly long runs?
Kirsty:So my approach, and I'll be interested to
Kirsty:hear your approach, but my approach is,
Kirsty:let's figure out why you're needing to take it,
Kirsty:why you're needing to take the ammonium or,
Kirsty:you know, what the root cause is. You know, is
Kirsty:it more. Maybe it's more of, like, I've
Kirsty:experienced GI issues in the past, and I'm afraid of
Kirsty:that. And there is absolutely, like we
Kirsty:mentioned, this mental component, our brain is directly
Kirsty:connected to our gut through the vagus nerve, and so it's
Kirsty:communicating back and forth. So even the fear
Kirsty:of experiencing GI issues can
Kirsty:cause GI issues. but it's.
Kirsty:I'm a big proponent of let's get down to the root
Kirsty:reason and figure out what's
Kirsty:going on, to solve it that way.
Charlie:Yeah, I definitely agree with you for the long run,
Charlie:I feel like I have taken it as a
Charlie:free, just an
Charlie:insurance policy before marathons,
Charlie:before, or taking it with me in my bag. On a long
Charlie:run, those imodium instants, and sometimes just
Charlie:taking it makes signals to my brain like, you're going to
Charlie:be okay. So almost in the same way that the fear
Charlie:of getting symptoms makes you
Charlie:get symptoms, they're like, I'm going to be fine because
Charlie:I've taken this. Helps the stomach. I don't know whether
Charlie:that, makes sense, but, yeah,
Charlie:I think in the long, like, on long runs, especially, where
Charlie:you can be a bit more strategic in planning. Like,
Charlie:if you are nervous, plan a route around bathrooms,
Charlie:practise your fueling, practise your hydration, even if you're
Charlie:running like two mile loops by your house or whatever you
Charlie:need to do in training so that
Charlie:by race day you can control
Charlie:not, you know, you can't control the weather, you can control a bit more of
Charlie:what you're eating in the lead up, but you've
Charlie:figured out how to get through the
Charlie:nutrition and hydration to the best of your ability so
Charlie:that you don't need to take them every single week, right?
Kirsty:Yep, yep. Yeah, that's good.
Charlie:I am, yeah, I definitely have carried them
Charlie:in pockets or given them to people on the course
Charlie:as like, an emergency. Like, can you take my
Charlie:electrolyte bottle and my imodium and.
Charlie:Yeah, hope for the best. But,
Charlie:so far there's been
Charlie:no, I don't think I've had to poop during a
Charlie:race before, so I'm on a marathon,
Charlie:so.
Kirsty:Yeah, that's good.
Charlie:Sorry, serious overshare.
Charlie:Yeah, I think, yeah, that seems to be the
Charlie:new thing. I don't know that you saw like, the viral reel
Charlie:of the guy in the Boston marathon, porter
Charlie:Potty.
Kirsty:Oh, no, I have, I haven't seen it. You'll have to send it to
Kirsty:me if you can find it.
Charlie:He's like, hi, I'm blowable. And this is me at the start of
Charlie:the race. And then he's like, I'm at mile 14. Someone come
Charlie:get me. And he's like, in the loo? Yeah, not having a
Charlie:good time. I'm sure it was just for show, but I think
Charlie:it highlighted just how many people do end
Charlie:up having to use them on race day.
Charlie:But.
Charlie:Okay, a bit more specific. But
Charlie:any tips for people with inflammatory bowel
Charlie:diseases like ulcerative colitis or Crohn's, with
Charlie:dealing with symptoms or
Charlie:trying to kind of make sure they're
Charlie:feeling the right way and taking the right kind of
Charlie:nutrition products to limit symptoms?
Kirsty:Yeah, so definitely, like, anytime that
Kirsty:there's a, ah, medical, underlying medical
Kirsty:condition, you have to be, you know,
Kirsty:your body the best. So you know what
Kirsty:foods are potential trigger
Kirsty:foods. and so
Kirsty:that's so different from person to person.
Kirsty:and then sticking with, you know, I always talk about
Kirsty:sticking with those foods. The days
Kirsty:leading up into your race that, you know, work for, work for
Kirsty:you and that you've been eating throughout your training cycle.
Kirsty:those are kind of the key things that come to mind
Kirsty:offhand. how about for you, anything?
Charlie:Yeah, it would just be like watching what's in
Charlie:certain products. So I know that in some sports products, especially
Charlie:in the US, there are more
Charlie:additives, more sweeteners. So that's something that I'm really
Charlie:aware of. And like, again, it sounds silly, but when I'm
Charlie:travelling and I don't get on well with
Charlie:the milk in the US, but I'm fine with it in the UK. So
Charlie:just especially if you're travelling for races, just
Charlie:take it. Bringing things from home that you know are safe.
Charlie:This goes really for everybody, to be honest.
Charlie:And then, yeah, just again
Charlie:with things like ulcerative colitis and Crohn's, like, you
Charlie:can't help if it's a flare and there's,
Charlie:you know, if you are flaring and even if you're
Charlie:eating all the things that are normally
Charlie:fine or taking the sports nutrition products that are normally
Charlie:fine and sometimes it's a bit
Charlie:hard to avoid, you know, the kind of symptoms
Charlie:of those and just being, again, trying not to
Charlie:have that as a stress, like you said, like,
Charlie:try not to stress about the fact that you might have
Charlie:issues and m be prepared. Like
Charlie:take Lou, roll with, you know, where
Charlie:the bathroom stops are, go,
Charlie:multiple times before you hit the start line
Charlie:and just, yeah, be kind to yourself and just think,
Charlie:right, it's better to make stops
Charlie:than need to, you know, DNF the race
Charlie:because you need medical assistance kind of thing.
Kirsty:Right? Yeah. Yes, exactly. I was gonna
Kirsty:say, you make a good point with, like travelling
Kirsty:throws a whole nother, whole nother
Kirsty:obstacle, in the, in it of
Kirsty:travelling to races.
Charlie:So, yeah, I
Charlie:mean, it's a fun part of
Charlie:racing for a lot of people. Like, I absolutely loved getting to travel,
Charlie:especially to the US, but I've definitely made the
Charlie:mistake of when I went into Chicago the first
Charlie:time, I was trying to show my now husband that I was
Charlie:like so cool and relaxed and just chill about
Charlie:marathons and that we could go and have hot dogs the
Charlie:night before the race and it
Charlie:was such a bad idea. At, Marl,
Charlie:I think like 16, I started throwing up
Charlie:and yeah, needless to say, and I'm sure there
Charlie:were other factors, I'd probably gone out at, ah, a
Charlie:faster pace than I was actually really
Charlie:trained for. It was a warmer day than I had trained
Charlie:for, but the hot dogs definitely
Charlie:haunt me still.
Kirsty:Have you hate?
Charlie:Yeah. Have you had any race day disasters where you've just
Charlie:been like, I knew better than that.
Kirsty:Well, one of my ones that I always think
Kirsty:about, I took a gel with like 100 milligrammes
Kirsty:of caffeine on for the first time on
Kirsty:race day. I was like, oh, this will be perfect. It'll give me a boost
Kirsty:of energy. And one, I
Kirsty:was dehydrated. I had just like taken sips
Kirsty:of water along the way until mile 17.
Kirsty:And, too, I never practised that
Kirsty:gel and like, it hit me like
Kirsty:a tonne of bricks and like, it was like the worst pain
Kirsty:ever.
Charlie:Oh, no.
Kirsty:M in the middle of the race, eventually it went
Kirsty:away but it definitely took a few miles.
Charlie:and when it gets hard anyway, when your head and your legs have
Charlie:gone, the last thing you need is to like add something else to
Charlie:that, like dumpster fire
Charlie:situation that's going on. Anyway,
Charlie:so, yeah, practise, practise, practise.
Charlie:One again, quite a niche question.
Charlie:Someone messaged in to say they have
Charlie:CSID, which means they have an inability
Charlie:to digest, sucrose and
Charlie:isomorphose. I don't know why I've written it like that. anyway,
Charlie:different types of sugars. Are there
Charlie:other options for long run fuel that you
Charlie:can recommend?
Kirsty:Yeah, I mean there's definitely, I don't know offhand
Kirsty:what types of sugars, and maybe, you know
Kirsty:offhand, but I mean, thankfully one, there's
Kirsty:like so many different types of gels out there now that
Kirsty:are made from whole foods and made from different types
Kirsty:of sugar. and you don't
Kirsty:have to use gels or chews. there's a variety
Kirsty:of sports drinks with carbohydrates in. But also like,
Kirsty:you know, the food options, whether it's dried
Kirsty:fruit or, you know, applesauce pouches
Kirsty:or, you know,
Kirsty:candy, like. And I haven't looked specifically
Kirsty:what types of sugar
Kirsty:those food, what. Where those types of
Kirsty:sugar are in food. But, thankfully there's
Kirsty:a lot of options out there for
Kirsty:different simple carbohydrate foods that you can
Kirsty:use during a run too.
Charlie:So it's obviously very individual and a bit
Charlie:of a minefield. Do
Charlie:you have any like three top takeaways for
Charlie:people who deal with Gisus for them? Kind of going
Charlie:forward to start honing in on what might
Charlie:be their problems and how they can start to solve those.
Kirsty:Right. So I would say, the first thing
Kirsty:to look at, one of the first things to look at is
Kirsty:if it's happening just on race day.
Kirsty:Consider these two things. One, your
Kirsty:hydration. Are you drinking enough
Kirsty:fluids? Are you taking in the amount of
Kirsty:sodium and electrolytes that you need
Kirsty:based on your sweat rate? because
Kirsty:like we talked about, dehydration is a huge component
Kirsty:of experiencing GI
Kirsty:issues. two, training
Kirsty:your stomach. So
Kirsty:practising how you plan to fuel on
Kirsty:race day and practising it when you're
Kirsty:running at a higher intensity. So doing
Kirsty:during long runs, when you're running at
Kirsty:race pace or doing interval
Kirsty:workouts or even, you know, mid
Kirsty:week during a speed workout that
Kirsty:you're training your stomach and your stomach's getting used to
Kirsty:digesting those gels or chews or
Kirsty:whatever you plan to use on race day, the sports drink,
Kirsty:during the faster paced stuff. So that's,
Kirsty:two things offhand. And then if it's like
Kirsty:happening, again, kind of on
Kirsty:a regular basis, a couple times a week,
Kirsty:I would start with kind of that food
Kirsty:log of just writing down,
Kirsty:you know, these are things that I'm eating the night
Kirsty:before, maybe a long run, a hard workout or
Kirsty:when they tend to happen. And then this is
Kirsty:what I'm eating the morning of. You know,
Kirsty:maybe you're running in the morning and you're not eating anything
Kirsty:and that can even be a factor in
Kirsty:causing, Gi issues too. So,
Kirsty:but that's, that can be definitely a starting point to see if you can
Kirsty:find start to see the
Kirsty:trends.
Charlie:Okay, great. That's really helpful. How.
Charlie:My last question for you. Sorry, is going to be how
Charlie:do you feel like what's your favourite sports nutrition
Charlie:products? How do you, did you feel for your
Charlie:last marathon that you did?
Kirsty:Yeah, so I actually like
Kirsty:variety. but some of my favourite gels are the huma gels.
Kirsty:Huma plush gels which has extra electrolytes.
Kirsty:And I'm a salty sweater and I've
Kirsty:experienced muscle cramps.
Kirsty:I so many like for eight marathons that my
Kirsty:foot would always cramp. And I finally realised it was related
Kirsty:to lack of fluids and lack of electrolytes.
Kirsty:Anyway, so humour huma flush gels,
Kirsty:I'll do a combination of that plus the goo rock tain
Kirsty:Morton. And then I really like the,
Kirsty:scratch high carb drink. Ah, to
Kirsty:get in extra carbs in as well. but taking a
Kirsty:gel every 30 minutes and then bringing a handheld water
Kirsty:bottle with scratch in and using that first half of the
Kirsty:race. And then, often we'll refill it
Kirsty:the second half of the race to, continue to stay
Kirsty:hydrated.
Charlie:Yeah, I did that for Boston. I took a handheld
Charlie:for the first like five, 6 miles. and
Charlie:it was so helpful just to be able to kind of get ahead,
Charlie:especially on a slightly hot day. Get ahead of the nutrition of the.
Charlie:Well, nutrition, because I had carbs and electrolytes in there, but the
Charlie:hydration and not start on the back foot
Charlie:and go in kind of already dehydrated.
Charlie:so yeah, I found that really helpful. But I think so many people are
Charlie:reluctant to have told something or to
Charlie:bring things with them.
Kirsty:Oh, yeah, I totally was that way for
Kirsty:years. Yeah. And then I,
Kirsty:just practised it basically with all my long runs, even
Kirsty:during midweek runs I would just get used to and
Kirsty:then just realised now,
Kirsty:like, I tried, even in the winter time, I tried running
Kirsty:10 miles without water and I was like, oh my
Kirsty:gosh, I need water, I need fluids, I need
Kirsty:electrolytes. Like, you get used to it
Kirsty:eventually.
Charlie:Yeah. So actually summer is a great time to practise it because we do
Charlie:need more fluid, more electrolytes, even on our
Charlie:slightly shorter runs are maybe like less intense
Charlie:runs, especially if you're doing them kind of
Charlie:mid day or just straight off to work, that it's going
Charlie:to be quite warm, hopefully. I hope we're going to have a
Charlie:warm summer. So it's a good time to practise with the
Charlie:handhelds, with the hydration and the electrolytes and
Charlie:carbs and things, right?
Kirsty:Yep. Absolutely.
Charlie:Great. Well, thank you so much, Kristy Where can people find you
Charlie:and work with you? Learn more about
Charlie:what you know, your offerings are?
Kirsty:Yeah, so I'm on Instagram
Kirsty:marathon nutritionist. Feel free to send me
Kirsty:a DM direct message if you listened and let
Kirsty:me know what you learned. and then I work
Kirsty:specifically with runners in helping them
Kirsty:fuel and navigate their fueling plan. Navigate
Kirsty:GI issues. I have
Kirsty:a free training, actually it
Kirsty:was funny you reached out and maybe you saw some of my posts, but a free
Kirsty:training about navigating GI issues? I
Kirsty:did.
Charlie:I was like perfect.
Kirsty:Realising so many at some point or another,
Kirsty:runners are experienced, you know, I've experienced that. You've
Kirsty:experienced it. Most runners are experiencing GI issues and
Kirsty:just, you know, if they're happening over and over again, it's so
Kirsty:frustrating. so helping navigate through
Kirsty:that and then, I kick off, this fall.
Kirsty:Starting in July, we'll have a group coaching programme
Kirsty:for fall races. In
Kirsty:helping individuals, m have a personalised
Kirsty:fueling plan for race day.
Charlie:Thanks so much for listening to this week's. Episode of the Cook Eat
Charlie:run podcast with X Miles Don't forget to use the code cook
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Charlie:bottom at x miles to save 10% on
Charlie:everything in next week's episode, I'm chatting with
Charlie:Andy blow from precision fuel and hydration about
Charlie:sweat hydration and how to come up with your own hydration
Charlie:plan to boost performance this summer. So make sure to
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